What does the Arkansas Model define recovery as?

The Arkansas Model defines recovery as "the process of change through hope and empowerment for a healthy life," which emphasizes a holistic and personal approach to recovery. This definition encapsulates the understanding that recovery is not merely about the absence of substance use, but rather involves a transformative journey where individuals work towards mental, emotional, and physical well-being.

By framing recovery in terms of hope and empowerment, the model encourages individuals to take an active role in their recovery process, recognizing that personal growth and self-efficacy are vital components. This perspective aligns with contemporary practices in peer support, which focus on fostering resilience and supporting individuals in making meaningful life changes that contribute to a fulfilling and sober lifestyle.

In contrast, definitions that focus strictly on the absence of substance use or returning to a previous lifestyle do not capture the dynamic and ongoing nature of recovery. A structured treatment regime may play a role in recovery, but it does not encompass the broader concept of empowerment and self-directed change that the Arkansas Model highlights.